Q: What is cybersecurity?
A: Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, networks, and data from malicious attacks. It is the combination of methods, processes, tools, and behaviors used to safeguard against threats.
Q: Why is cybersecurity important?
A: It is important because it protects against unauthorized access, data breaches, and other cyber threats. It also helps keep society functioning, protects critical infrastructure like power grids and hospitals, and safeguards sensitive information.
Q: What are the goals of cyberattacks?
A: Cyberattacks are typically aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information; extorting money from users through methods like ransomware; or disrupting normal business processes.
Q: What are some common types of cyberattacks?
A: Common cyberattacks include:
Phishing: A fraudulent practice using deceptive emails to impersonate legitimate sources.
Ransomware: Malicious software that encrypts a user’s files until a ransom is paid.
Social Engineering: Attacks that manipulate people into divulging confidential information.
